Cardiology

The cardiology hub. Indexes the governing ACC/AHA, ESC, HRS, and AHA guidelines on heart failure, coronary disease, atrial fibrillation, and resuscitation.

Records
1
Last revised
September 2026
Editorial responsibility
The Clinical Database

Cardiology is the medical specialty concerned with the heart and the circulation: the prevention, diagnosis, and management of coronary artery disease in its acute and chronic forms, heart failure across the range of ejection fraction, arrhythmia and conduction disease including atrial fibrillation and the indications for pacing and defibrillation, valvular and structural heart disease, hypertension, and the aorta and peripheral vessels. It spans cardiac imaging, catheter-based intervention, electrophysiology, and the cardiovascular side of resuscitation, and it shares the acutely ill cardiac patient with emergency medicine and critical care. Its guideline base is unusually deep, with parallel documents from the ACC/AHA and the ESC on most major topics.

This section is new. It currently indexes the governing professional-society guidelines for cardiology, each with a source link to the publisher, the journal landing page, or PubMed. Multi-part syntheses in the site’s usual format, integrating several societies’ recommendations into one reference with DOI-linked citations and sequential part pages, are being added and will be linked from this page as they publish.

Governing guidelines

GuidelinePublisherEditionScopeSource
2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA Guideline for the Management of Heart FailureACC/AHA with the Heart Failure Society of America2022 (replaces 2013 and the 2017 focused update)Prevention, diagnosis, and management of heart failure across ejection fraction categories, including cardiac amyloidosis, cardio-oncology, comorbidities, devices, and advanced therapies for stage DCirculation
2023 AHA/ACC/ACCP/ASPC/NLA/PCNA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Chronic Coronary DiseaseACC/AHA with partner societies2023 (replaces 2012 and the 2014 focused update)Diagnosis and management of chronic coronary disease, including lifestyle, pharmacotherapy, revascularization decisions, and team-based careCirculation
2025 ACC/AHA/ACEP/NAEMSP/SCAI Guideline for the Management of Patients With Acute Coronary SyndromesACC/AHA with ACEP, NAEMSP, and SCAI2025 (replaces the 2013 STEMI and 2014 NSTE-ACS guidelines)The full spectrum of acute coronary syndromes from unstable angina through STEMI, including reperfusion, antithrombotic therapy, and post-ACS careCirculation
2023 ACC/AHA/ACCP/HRS Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Atrial FibrillationACC/AHA with ACCP and HRS2023 (replaces 2014 and the 2019 focused update)Classification, thromboembolic risk assessment, anticoagulation, left atrial appendage occlusion, rate and rhythm control, ablation, and risk factor modificationCirculation
2025 AHA/ACC Multisociety Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in AdultsACC/AHA with twelve partner societies2025 (replaces 2017)Blood pressure measurement, risk estimation, lifestyle and pharmacologic treatment, resistant hypertension, and special populations including CKD, diabetes, and pregnancyCirculation
2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart DiseaseACC/AHA2020 (replaces 2014 and the 2017 focused update)Staging, evaluation, and medical, transcatheter, and surgical management of adult valvular heart disease, and the role of the multidisciplinary valve teamCirculation
2025 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular CareAmerican Heart Association2025 (updates 2020)Systems of care, neonatal, pediatric, and adult basic and advanced life support, post-cardiac arrest care, special circumstances, education, and ethicsCirculation
2017 AHA/ACC/HRS Guideline for Management of Patients With Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac DeathACC/AHA with HRS2017Management of adults with ventricular arrhythmias or at risk of sudden cardiac death, including the diseases and syndromes associated with that riskCirculation
2023 HRS/APHRS/LAHRS Guideline on Cardiac Physiologic Pacing for the Avoidance and Mitigation of Heart FailureHeart Rhythm Society with APHRS and LAHRS2023Cardiac resynchronization therapy and conduction system pacing: indications, patient selection, implant management, follow-up, and pediatric useHeart Rhythm
2024 ESC Guidelines for the Management of Atrial FibrillationEuropean Society of Cardiology with EACTS2024 (replaces 2020)The AF-CARE framework: comorbidity and risk factor management, stroke avoidance, and rate and rhythm control, with 130 recommendationsEuropean Heart Journal
2023 ESC Guidelines for the Management of Acute Coronary SyndromesEuropean Society of Cardiology2023 (merges the 2017 STEMI and 2020 NSTE-ACS guidelines)The full spectrum of acute coronary syndromes from unstable angina through STEMIEuropean Heart Journal
2021 ESC Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure, with the 2023 Focused UpdateEuropean Society of Cardiology with the Heart Failure Association2021; focused update 2023Diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure; the 2023 update revises treatment recommendations on the basis of trials reported through March 2023European Heart Journal

How this section is used

For protocol development, start from the source list above. Each row links to the journal of record, where the full recommendation text, class and level of evidence, and supplementary data are available. Protocols on chest pain pathways, anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation, or heart failure medication titration should cite the edition named in the table, and where an institution follows ESC rather than ACC/AHA documents, the table carries both.

For point-of-care questions, Lumen retrieves from this corpus and cites the page it drew from, so an answer about an ACC/AHA or ESC recommendation can be traced back to the guideline that made it. Departments that run Lumen as a shared workspace can read how a cardiology service runs these guidelines as one shared Lumen workspace.

  • Vascular Access overlaps on central venous and arterial access in cardiac patients, and on catheter-related thrombosis in patients on anticoagulation.
  • Critical Care overlaps on cardiogenic shock, post-cardiac arrest care, and hemodynamic support; the ICU library already carries a Post-Cardiac Arrest Care & TTM series.
  • Emergency Medicine overlaps on acute coronary syndromes at presentation, cardiac arrest, and acute arrhythmia.
  • Infection Prevention overlaps on device-related infection and infective endocarditis prevention.
  • Oncology overlaps on cardio-oncology, cancer-associated thrombosis, and cardiotoxic therapies.
  • Nephrology & Dialysis overlaps on blood pressure and cardiovascular risk in CKD, and heart failure with kidney dysfunction.
  • Perioperative & Anesthesia overlaps on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac surgery and antithrombotic management around procedures.
  • Neurology & Stroke overlaps on atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention, and on cardioembolic stroke.
  • Hospital Medicine overlaps on inpatient heart failure, hypertension, and anticoagulation management.
  • Clinical Pharmacy overlaps on anticoagulant and antiplatelet management and heart failure pharmacotherapy.

Frequently asked questions

What does the cardiology section of The Clinical Database cover?
The section indexes the professional-society guidelines that govern cardiovascular practice: heart failure, chronic coronary disease, acute coronary syndromes, atrial fibrillation, high blood pressure, valvular heart disease, ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death, cardiac physiologic pacing, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care, from both the ACC/AHA and the ESC. Each entry links to the publisher’s page, the journal landing page, or PubMed.
Which organizations publish the guidelines indexed here?
The American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines publishes the United States guidelines, frequently with partner societies such as HFSA, ACCP, HRS, ACEP, and SCAI. The European Society of Cardiology publishes the European guidelines, in some cases with EACTS. The Heart Rhythm Society publishes the cardiac physiologic pacing guideline with APHRS and LAHRS. The American Heart Association publishes the CPR and emergency cardiovascular care guidelines.
Where United States and European guidelines both exist, which one does the index carry?
Both, where both are current. Atrial fibrillation, acute coronary syndromes, and heart failure each appear twice, once for the ACC/AHA guideline and once for the ESC guideline, because institutions in different regions adopt different documents and the two sets differ in places. The index does not adjudicate between them.
Are multi-part guideline syntheses available for cardiology yet?
Not yet. This section is new. The site’s usual format, a multi-society synthesis split into sequential part pages with DOI-linked citations, is being written for cardiology topics and will be linked from this page as each series publishes. Until then, the governing guidelines table is the reference.
Are these guidelines a substitute for institutional protocols?
No. They are published professional-society recommendations, indexed here to support clinicians and to inform institutional protocol development. Local protocols and medical direction govern actual care.

Cardiology Clinical Guidelines

Cardiology guideline index: the governing ACC/AHA, ESC, HRS, and AHA guidelines on heart failure, coronary disease, atrial fibrillation, and resuscitation.